A implementação do AIDC (Automatic Identification and Data Capture) para controle de materiais controlados no Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais do Brasil: um estudo do impacto na eficiência operacional

Abstract

This study analyzes the feasibility and impact of implementing Automatic Identification and Data Capture (AIDC) technologies, such as RFID and IUID, in the control of restricted materials (portable weapons) within the Brazilian Marine Corps (CFN). The strict management of weapons and ammunition, essential for military operations and national security, currently relies heavily on manual processes and physical documentation, as detailed in the Navy’s internal regulations—an approach that contributes to imprecision in tracking these items. The research examines operators’ perceptions of the differences and impacts of AIDC technologies compared to manual inventory control methods. The objective is to optimize logistics processes, enhance traceability, and modernize the management of CFN assets. Drawing on case studies from other armed forces (Norwegian Armed Forces and USMC), the study expects to demonstrate significant gains in time efficiency and inventory control, positioning the CFN at the forefront of restricted material management. The methodology is predominantly qualitative, exploratory, and descriptive, aiming to capture operators’ perceptions regarding the differences between manual, RFID, and IUID inventory control systems. Findings suggest that adopting these technologies may revolutionize CFN inventory management, despite implementation challenges and the critical need for alignment with existing regulations that still require physical documentation and manual approvals factors that limit the full benefits of automation.