As políticas públicas do século XXI e sua contribuição para o fortalecimento da Base Industrial de Defesa brasileira

Abstract

The Defense Industrial Base is a structure formed by several companies, public and private, whose purpose is to develop products, scientific studies and technologies, capable of contributing to the maintenance and guarantee of national security. In this context, the present work seeks, through a brief historical analysis, to analyze in which aspects the Public Policies, adopted since 2000, contributed to the development and strengthening of the Brazilian Defense Industrial Base. Therefore, we sought to identify and analyze public policies, of interest and related to the Brazilian Defense Industry, regarding their characteristics, prioritization and effectiveness; analyze the changes that have occurred in the Brazilian Defense Industrial Base in the last two decades; and finally, to relate the contribution of Public Policies to the changes observed in the development of the Brazilian Defense Industry. For that, exploratory research was used as methodology, extracting from books, scientific articles, laws and decrees, through the methods of literature review and document review, the most relevant aspects about Public Policies that had as purpose to encourage the development of the Base Defense Industrial. At the end of the study, it is concluded that, despite all the effort to boost the sector, the results are still quite discreet.